Art and Authenticity in the Age of Fake News
For a fully-accessible version of this online exhibition, contact museum@american.edu.
Design and Build Lab (DaBL) at American University
3D Reproduction of Storage Jar
PLA (poly-lactic acid) and 3D printer, approx. 1.5 x 1.5 x 2 in.
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Original object:
David Drake (1801-1865), Storage Jar, 1858
Alkaline-glazed stoneware, Height: 22 5/8 in.; diameter: 27 in.; circumference (widest): 72 in.; 82 lbs. (37.2 kg); approximately 25-gallon capacity
The Metropolitan Museum of Art. Purchase, Ronald S. Kane Bequest, in memory of Berry B. Tracy, 2020
David Drake was an enslaved potter in the Edgefield District of South Carolina. His enslavers tasked him with making jugs to store food and other perishables, which Drake came to approach as a mode of resistance. He made the jugs especially large and, most exceptionally, he signed some of them and inscribed poetry into the wet clay. This 3D reproduction is based on his Storage Jar. Working from photographs of the jar, DaBL used a 3D printer to recreate Drake’s work. The original object’s political significance inheres in its scale and the poem and signature etched into its body—all of which are lost in the reproduction. There is a long tradition of displaying reproductions of artworks in museums, which can be a means to compensate for lapses in a collection. This model demonstrates the limits of this practice and offers an opportunity to reflect on the difference between homage and appropriation within the space of the museum and amid the power dynamics it negotiates.
Portfolio
(Click on the image below to launch a full-size slideshow)
David Drake (c. 1801-1870s), Storage jar, 1858. Alkaline-glazed stoneware, height 22 5/8 in., diameter 27 in. The Metropolitan Museum of Art. Purchase, Ronald S. Kane Bequest, in memory of Berry B. Tracy, 2020, 2020.7.
Four boys viewing a monumental plaster cast of Rodin’s The Thinker at The Met in 1913. Visible at rear is the small, original-sized bronze cast in The Met collection: The Thinker (modeled probably 1880, cast ca. 1910), Metropolitan Museum of Art.
Failed Attempts at 3D Reproductions of Dave the Potter’s Storage Jar, 2020. PLA plastic. American University’s Design and Build Lab.
David Drake (c. 1801-1870s), Storage jar, 1858. Alkaline-glazed stoneware, height 22 5/8 in., diameter 27 in. The Metropolitan Museum of Art. Purchase, Ronald S. Kane Bequest, in memory of Berry B. Tracy, 2020, 2020.7.